Rubber V-belts have a v-shaped
profile and hence the name. There are many variations of the v-belt.
Most of the V-belts are either standard or inverted. A rubber V-belt
is a continuous band for transferring power or conveying materials
from one shaft or wheel to another and these belts have several
benefits compared to the other drive systems. They provide an
additional amount of stretch which is not the case with other belts.
The belts are able to work smoothly and quietly, without the
requirement of lubrication. This is an important feature of rubber
V- belts.
Rubber V-belts are available in different sizes and types and are
suitable for a wide range of applications. They have the capability
of accommodating a wide range of horse power speeds and outputs
which exist in the industrial drive systems.
Buying Tips
Following are certain specifications of V-Belts:
- Tensile Strength: To withstand maximum
load or stress without any damage and it is measured as the
ratio of maximum load to the cross sectional area of the
belt.
- Operating Speed: The maximum working
speed of the rubber V-belt.
- Operating Temperature: The temperature
range at which the belt is designed to operate properly
without any damage.
- Material of Construction: This is to
select the type of rubber required to produce the belts.
- Length: The cross sectional length of
the top flat portion of the V-belt.
- Width: It is the overall width of the
V-belt. The effective width should be considered while
selecting the belt for a specific drive mechanism.
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Types of rubber used in rubber V-belts
- Natural Rubber
- Neoprene
- Polyurethane
- Butyl Rubber (IIR)
- Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPM, EPDM)
- Chloroprene rubber
- Urethane
Types of V-Belts
- Raw Edged V-Belts: They are used when there
is the chance of constant slippage of the other V-belts.
- Narrow V-Belts: They have a narrower pitch
width when they are compared to the other types of V-belts.
- Ribbed V-Belts: These belts consist of two
or more V-like formations which are placed next to one another
and the cross sectional picture looks rather like a multiple
W-Belt.
- Classic V-Belts: It is a single V shaped
belt without any ribs or raw edges.
Advantages
- Easy installation
- Large speed ratio is permitted
- Long life
- Operation is quiet
- Maintenance is low
- Easy removal
- Flexible
- Vibration is low
Applications